청구기호 |
QC585.8.L56 S565 2020eb |
판사항 |
Second edition.
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형태사항 |
1 online resource (various pagings) : illustrations (some color).
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총서명 |
IOP series in plasma physics
IOP ebooks. [2020 collection]
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언어 |
English |
일반주기 |
"Version: 20191101"--Title page verso.
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서지주기 |
Includes bibliographical references.
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내용 |
1. Introductory description of processes related to the negative pressure in liquids -- 1.1. A qualitative picture of the formation of discontinuities in a liquid -- 1.2. Negative pressure -- 1.3. Rayleigh bubble -- 1.4. Viscosity accounting in Rayleigh's equation for a bubble in a liquid -- 1.5. Dynamics of a bubble in the liquid -- 1.6. Zel'dovich-Fisher nucleation -- 1.7. Qualitative description of the processes in a liquid dielectric in a non-uniform pulsed electric field -- 1.8. Flat capacitor dipped in a dielectric fluid -- 1.9. The polarization (Maxwell) time -- 1.10. The flow induced in the vicinity of a needle-like electrode : a hydrostatic pressure
2. Classic cavitation -- 2.1. Definition of cavitation and formulation of the basic problem -- 2.2. Cavitation in the subsonic flow of fluid in a pipe -- 2.3. Condition for cavitation bubble formation near propeller blades -- 2.4. Cavitation generated by acoustic and shock waves -- 2.5. Surface tension of a curvilinear surface with a small radius of curvature -- 2.6. A new look at nucleation
3. The physical properties of liquid dielectrics -- 3.1. Water -- 3.2. Experimental data related to oil and some other liquid dielectrics -- 3.3. Liquid helium
4. A liquid dielectric in an electric field -- 4.1. Dielectric as a system of dipoles -- 4.2. The potential of a system of dipoles -- 4.3. The dielectric constant -- 4.4. The energy of the electric field -- 4.5. Energy of a dielectric in an external electric field -- 4.6. Dielectric ball in a homogeneous dielectric medium in an external constant electric field -- 4.7. Polarizability of atoms and molecules -- 4.8. Ponderomotive forces in liquid dielectrics -- 4.9. Forces acting on the boundary between two dielectrics -- 4.10. Forces acting on a boundary of a dielectric sphere
5. Dynamics of a dielectric liquid in a non-uniform pulsed electric field -- 5.1. System of equations and boundary conditions in prolate spheroidal coordinates -- 5.2. Numerical results and discussions -- 5.3. Flow arising at adiabatic switching of voltage and its rapid shutdown -- 5.4. Linearized equations and example results -- 5.5. Comparison of numerical results with measurements -- 5.6. Initiation of cavitation and nanosecond breakdown in oil on water micro-droplets -- 5.7. Qualitative analysis of a drop deformation in the pulsed electric field
6. Cavitation in inhomogeneous pulsed electric fields -- 6.1. Ponderomotive forces in the vicinity of a nanopore -- 6.2. Nucleation in inhomogeneous pulsed electric fields -- 6.3. Expansion of nanopores in an inhomogeneous pulsed electric field -- 6.4. Concluding remarks for chapter 6
7. Liquid helium in a non-uniform pulsed electric field -- 7.1. Dynamics of liquid helium in a non-uniform pulsed electric field -- 7.2. Regimes of cavitation inception in liquid helium -- 7.3. Tunnel effect in liquid helium at negative pressure -- 7.4. Possible limitations associated with the dielectric strength of liquid helium -- 7.5. Conclusions to chapter 7
8. Optical diagnostics in dielectric liquids in inhomogeneous pulsed fields -- 8.1. Shadowgraph and Schlieren methods -- 8.2. Rayleigh scattering on the cavitation region emerging in liquids -- 8.3. Optical emission spectroscopy of nano- and sub-nanosecond discharge in liquids
9. Breakdown in liquid in pulsed electric fields -- 9.1. Brief overview of the experimental data -- 9.2. Problems of the ionization model of the breakdown development in liquid -- 9.3. Problems of the bubble breakdown model -- 9.4. The cavitation discharge model and analysis of experimental data -- 9.5. Qualitative picture of the nanosecond breakdown in liquids -- 9.6. The area of breakdown initiation at a nanosecond voltage pulse in the vicinity of a needle-like electrode -- 9.7. The problem of primary electrons.
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주제 |
Liquid dielectrics.
Electric insulators and insulation --Liquids.
Electric fields.
Atomic & molecular physics. --bicssc
SCIENCE / Physics / Atomic & Molecular. --bisacsh
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보유판 및 특별호 저록 |
Print version: 9780750323703 9780750323734
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ISBN |
9780750323727, 9780750323710, 9780750323703, 9780750323734 |
기타 표준번호 |
10.1088/978-0-7503-2372-7 |
QR CODE |
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